Tabari Soudabeh Tirgar; Barat Shahnaz; Shakerian Mohammad Ali; Hashemi Kamal; Saeedi Fayyaz
Volume 19, Issue 3 , 2016, , Pages 89-92
Abstract
Background: Genital warts are one of the most common viral sexually transmitted diseases in the world. They are caused by different human papilloma viruses and lesions may have benign to malignant transformation. The main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of condyloma acuminata in ...
Read More
Background: Genital warts are one of the most common viral sexually transmitted diseases in the world. They are caused by different human papilloma viruses and lesions may have benign to malignant transformation. The main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of condyloma acuminata in the spouses of patients with genital warts. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 153 patients with genital warts and their spouses who were referred to dermatology and gynecology clinics of Babol University of Medical Science (North of Iran) between 2009 and 2012. All cases were clinically examined by dermatologists and gynecologists. After obtaining consent, the data including patients’ sex and age, genital wart in the spouse, history of warts in other sites of the body, positive family history of all forms of warts, smoking, addiction, alcohol consumption, and OCP use were collected via a questionnaire and analyzed with t and chi-square tests. P values less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results: In this study, 100 (65.4%) patients were women and 53 (34.6%) were men. Genital warts were detected in 25.5% of the spouses. The mean age of the patients and their spouses was 30.2±8.7 and 31.5 ±7.4 years, respectively. There was no significant correlation between age and genital wart in the spouse. Conclusion: The results showed that genital warts are a relatively highly infectious disease. Our recommendation for prevention of genital warts is education and clinical examination of the patients’ spouses.
Soori Tahereh; Esmaeili Nafiseh; Najmeh Rajabi; Amir Houshang Ehsani
Volume 18, Issue 2 , 2015, , Pages 56-60
Abstract
Background and Objective: Genital warts, the most common sexually transmitted disease (STD), are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Few studies have been performed on Iranian women with genital warts or cervix cancer but there isno documented data about genital warts and HPV genotyping in Iranian ...
Read More
Background and Objective: Genital warts, the most common sexually transmitted disease (STD), are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Few studies have been performed on Iranian women with genital warts or cervix cancer but there isno documented data about genital warts and HPV genotyping in Iranian men. In this study, we determined HPV genotypesin 108 male and females with anogenital warts in an STD clinic in Tehran.Methods: In this cross sectional study, HPV genotypes were determined by the PCR method in 108 males and females withanogenital warts who were visited at an STD clinic in Tehran within January–June 2012. Age, sex, number of sexual partners,education level, and marital status were recorded in the questionnaires.Results: We determined HPV genotypes in 108 patients including 36 men and 72 women. The mean age of the patients was 31.5±12.3 years. The most common type was type 6 (62%). Other common genotypes were 11 (28.7%), 18 (15.7%), 16 (14.8%), 31 (4.6%), 33 (0.9%), 51 (0.9%), 56 (0.9%), and 66 (0.09%). We found that genotypes 16 (P=0.003) and 31 (P=0.013) were more prevalent in the patients with a higher number of sexual partners. In addition, there was a statistically significant association between the number of sexual partners and multi type HPV infection (P=0.045). Genotypes 16 (P=0.036) and 11 (P=0.039) were significantly associated with the female gender.Conclusion: Our results showed that HPV 6 was the most prevalent HPV type followed by HPV 11, 18, and 16.